Navigating the world of cannabis can be confusing, especially when distinguishing between hemp and marijuana. This guide aims to clarify the differences between the two.
Hemp vs. Marijuana: The Basics
What is Hemp?
Hemp belongs to the Cannabis sativa (L) family. It’s defined by its low THC content, specifically 0.3% or less. THC is the compound in cannabis that causes the “high” feeling. Because of its low THC, hemp provides medical benefits without the high.
What is Marijuana?
Marijuana refers to cannabis with more than 0.3% THC. The main difference from hemp is its THC content. While hemp is grown for fibers, marijuana is grown for its flowers. The rise of smokable hemp flower has made distinguishing the two by appearance more challenging.
Cannabis: An Overview
Cannabis is a term for various plants, including Indica, Sativa, and hybrid strains. It has a long history, with its use and cultivation spanning many cultures.
Hemp vs. Cannabis
The main difference between hemp and cannabis is their THC content. Hemp has 0.3% or less THC, while marijuana has more.
Oils: Hemp vs. Cannabis
Hemp oil comes from hemp seeds and is primarily a nutritional supplement. It has no THC and little CBD. Cannabis oil, on the other hand, comes from the plant’s flowers and has higher levels of cannabinoids like CBD and THC.
How They’re Grown
Hemp is usually grown outdoors and can be planted close together. It’s often grown for its fibers and seeds. Marijuana needs more space to prevent bacterial growth and is typically grown indoors.
Legal and Historical Aspects
Growing hemp with less than 0.3% THC is legal in the US. Hemp has been used since ancient times in places like Europe and Asia.
Hemp’s Uses
Hemp can be used in ways similar to other cannabis types but doesn’t give the same “high” due to its low THC. It does offer benefits from other cannabinoids like CBD.
Conclusion
Understanding the differences between hemp and marijuana helps consumers make informed choices about their use.
FAQs
- What differentiates hemp from marijuana?
– Their THC content. Hemp has 0.3% or less, while marijuana has more.
2. Does hemp give a “high” like marijuana?
– No, hemp’s low THC means it doesn’t give the same high.
3. Are hemp oil and cannabis oil the same?**
– No, hemp oil comes from seeds and has no THC, while cannabis oil has higher cannabinoid levels.
4. Is it legal to grow hemp in the US?
– Yes, if its THC content is under 0.3%.
5. Can you smoke hemp like marijuana?
– Yes, but it won’t give the same effects due to its low THC.